Introduction of the ansible-collection-icinga

by | Apr 7, 2022

Ansible is a commonly known tool to easily automate deployments in infrastructures, its configuration is based on YAML and is able to scale in big environments.

Icinga 2 provides its own secure agent to monitor hosts, high available satellite zones and monitoring configuration. To manage this monitoring environment we introduce you to the ansible-collection-icinga, this collection can install Icinga 2 server, configure monitoring and deploy Icinga 2 agents in your infrastructure.

The main features are:

  • Manage repositories for Icinga Agents and Server.
  • Manage and configure Agent and Server connections by providing or creating certificates.
  • Manage all configuration files for Icinga instances.
  • Provide monitoring objects in YAML syntax and distribute them over Icinga config-sync.
  • Manage Icinga 2 Features (Current version includes: API, Graphite, InfluxDB, mainlog, notification, ido-mysql and ido-pgsql)

The collection includes two roles in the current version.

  • icinga.repos: Role to manage repositories
  • icinga.icinga2: Role to install and manage Icinga 2 instances.

Installation

To start with the collection, we need to install it first. This can be easily done with the ansible-galaxy command installing the latest version from galaxy.

ansible-galaxy collection install icinga.icinga

To use the collection just add the collection in the playbook with the key collections.

- hosts: icinga-server
  collections:
    - icinga.icinga
  roles:
    - repos
    - icinga2

 

Features

Features can be enabled, disabled and configured. Every option of the feature is supported, features like ido-mysql and ido-pgsql have additional parameters to trigger database schema imports.

icinga2_features:
  - name: checker
  - name: mainlog
  - name: graphite
    host: localhost
    port: 3000

 

In future every Icinga 2 feature will be available, but for the first release the basic features are available.

  • api
  • command
  • graphite
  • ido-mysql
  • ido-pgsql
  • influxdb
  • mainlog
  • notification
  • checker

Icinga Objects and Rules

The collection also provides the mechanism to create monitoring configuration. This includes the following Icinga 2 objects.:

  • ApiUser
  • CheckCommand
  • Dependency
  • Endpoint
  • EventCommand
  • Host
  • HostGroup
  • Notification
  • NotificationCommand
  • ScheduledDowntime
  • Service
  • ServiceGroup
  • TimePeriod
  • User
  • UserGroup
  • Zone

In future releases all Objects will be of course supported, please refer to our milestones

icinga2_objects:
[...]
  - name: ping
    type: Service
    order: 11
    file: zones.d/main/services.conf
    apply: true
    imports:
      - generic-service
    check_command: ping4
    assign:
      - host.address

 

Certificates

As Icinga 2 uses certificates for communication between all instances, this collection provides the possibility to create or use existing certificates. Furthermore if you intend to install a Icinga server instance the Icinga 2 role will generate a Certificate Authority for you on the server.

icinga2_features:
  - name: api
    ca_host: icinga-server.corp.com
    cert_name: icinga-agent.corp.com
    endpoints:
      - name: NodeName
    zones:
      - name: ZoneName
        endpoints:
          - NodeName

 

High-Availability

To extend the usage of the collection its possible to create Icinga 2 clusters. Clusters can be easily defined by the zones configuration. Add the two main servers into zones definition and deploy, the Icinga 2 servers will automatically connect to each other and start syncing the configuration.

icinga2_features:
  - name: api
    ca_host: icinga-server1.corp.com
    cert_name: icinga-server1.corp.com
    endpoints:
      - name: NodeName
      - name: icinga-server2.corp.com
        host: 172.164.10.10
    zones:
      - name: main
        endpoints:
          - NodeName
          - icinga-server2.corp.com

 

 

If you want to have a closer look at the collection, give or have feedback, or want to participate in the development, check out the GitHub Repository of the project.

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